Spina Bifida

Spina bifida is when a baby’s spine and spinal cord does not develop properly while they are still in the womb. Part of the neural tube does not form or close properly and this then leads to defects in the spinal cord.

The cause of spina bifida is not known.

Types of spinal bifida:

The three most common types of spina bifida are:

·     Myelomeningocele: where a sac of fluid comes through the opening in the baby’s back. Thee exposed sac contains part of the spinal cord and nerves and they are damaged. This is the most serious type of spina bifida.

·     Meningocele: where a fluid filled sac comes through an opening in the baby’s back. In this case, the spinal cord is not contained in the sac and there is usually either very little or no nerve damage.

·     Spina Bifida Occulta: where there is a small gap in the spine, but no opening on the baby’s back. This condition can sometimes be called ‘hidden spina bifida’ as it can sometimes be discovered late in childhood, or even in adulthood.

Physiotherapy for spina bifida – how can the team at Complete Neuro Rehab help?

Our physiotherapists are experienced in the treatment of spina bifida, and continue to work hard with their professional development to ensure that children with this condition receive the best care from our service.

We understand that this condition can be challenging to manage, and we give support to children and their parents allowing them to gain a good knowledge of good postures for plan, handling techniques and general advice for optimum physical health.

Our main aims are to help with movement, prevent deformity and assist with leg strengthening to ensure power is maximised.